Gallacher, Patsy – Misc Articles

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Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Entry

Gallacher, Patrick [Patsy] (1891–1953),footballer, was born at Ramelton, co. Donegal, on 16 March 1891, the son of poor Irish parents named Gallagher, who emigrated to Clydebank in Scotland when he was three years old. The Scottish spelling of his surname was adopted when misspelt on the nameplate on the door of the family home. His father, William Gallacher, became a shipyard foreman; his mother was Margaret (néeGallacher). On leaving Our Holy Redeemer School in Clydebank in 1906 Gallacher was apprenticed as a carpenter in John Brown’s shipyard, where he worked until 1918. He married, on 28 June 1915, Mary Josephine Donegan (d. 1929), who was in domestic service as a housekeeper, the daughter of Thomas Donegan, a shopkeeper. They had five sons and a daughter.

Gallacher began his playing career in 1907 with Renfrew St James, and he moved to Clydebank Juniors in June 1910 before joining Glasgow Celtic on 25 October 1911. Although extremely slight of build, barely 5 feet 4 inches and 7 stones when he played his first senior game in 1911, and never gaining more than a couple of inches in height or 2 stones in weight, the Mighty Atom proved that he could hold his own in the toughest company.

It was with the Catholic-Irish Glasgow Celtic club that Patsy Gallacher made his reputation as a complete footballer, renowned above all for his tactical vision and dribbling skills, though he also had a powerful shot that belied his slight stature. The goal which he scored in the 1925 Scottish cup final for Celtic against Dundee entered the folk legends of the club: a mazy dribble in which a variety of tricks took him through a thick wall of opponents until, when it looked as though he would lose possession, he fell backwards with the ball held between his feet and somersaulted into the net. But in one of the decisions for which the club became notorious, the Celtic manager, Willie Maley, believing that Gallacher was nearing the end of his career, sold him to Falkirk in October 1926. He went on to play another six seasons before retiring on 30 April 1932. In his professional career Gallacher played more than 600 league and cup games in Scotland, and made twelve international appearances for Ireland.

Always his own man Gallacher had a shrewd assessment of his own worth, whether he was dictating orders on the field of play or making deals beneficial to himself off it. In the lunchtime kick-around games at the shipyard he preferred to practise by himself rather than to join in with the others. During the First World War his combination of professional football with employment in the shipyard led to his being brought before a sheriff, in November 1916, and fined for absenting himself from work without leave, contrary to wartime regulations intended to maximize the output of munitions and other fighting materials. After the war his club allowed him to own a public house when this was forbidden to the other Celtic players. His involvement in the drink trade enabled him to give up work in the shipyard. He did not train with his Celtic team-mates when this clashed with his business interests, and he was paid substantially more than others in the team, although by how much was never revealed. There was a probably apocryphal story that when selected to play for Ireland against England in 1920, and a crowd of 50,000 had turned up at Windsor Park, Belfast, he refused to get changed until his personal terms for the game had been met. When the management threatened to drop him, he challenged them to go out and tell the expectant crowd, swollen by the promise of his making an appearance, that Patsy Gallacher would not be playing that day.

When he stopped playing Gallacher retired from the game altogether to concentrate on his business interests which included a wine and spirit shop and The International bar in Clydebank. He was too demanding to be a coach for, like most gifted players, he was unable to comprehend why others could not perform the tricks that came so naturally to him. After the death of his wife in 1929 he brought up their children with the aid of a housekeeper; two of his sons went on to play professional football, Willie for Celtic and Tommy for Dundee. His grandson Kevin Gallacher played in the English premier league and became a Scottish international. Gallacher died of cancer at his home, Celfal, 50 Lennox Avenue, Scotstoun, Glasgow, on 17 June 1953 and was buried at Arkleston cemetery, Paisley. After his death another side of his character was revealed: a heap of IOU’s amounting to hundreds of pounds, which he had never pursued.

Bill Murray

Sources

R. Kelly,Celtic(1971) · T. Campbell and P. Woods,The glory and the dream: the history of Celtic F.C., 1887–1986(1986) · T. Campbell and P. Woods,A Celtic A–Z(1992) · W. Maley,The story of Celtic(1939) · D. W. Potter,The mighty atom: the life and times of Patsy Gallacher(2000) · d. cert. · G. R. Rubin, ‘When Patsy Gallagher was prosecuted for playing for Celtic’, 1984 [unpublished typescript]

Likenesses

photographs, repro. in D. W. Potter,The mighty atom(2000)

Wealth at death

£17,802 5s. 11d.: confirmation, 2 Oct 1953,CCI

Lisbon Lions honour their Celtic Bhoy Patsy

Independent.ie
(source: link)
FOR a small town to produce one international sporting legend is noteworthy, but to produce two is remarkable.

Ramelton, Co Donegal, population circa 1,900, is exactly such a town, being the celebrated birthplace of the first All-Blacks captain Dave Gallaher and legendary Glasgow Celtic forward Patsy Gallagher.

Born in the late 19th century the length of a football pitch from each other, just 20 years apart, both left, as children, the north Donegal town for better lives in New Zealand and Scotland.

In November 2005, Dave Gallaher (1873-1917) was honoured in his birthplace when the All-Blacks team travelled to Ramelton to unveil a plaque at Crammond House in the town’s Market Cross, the house where he was born.

Yesterday, Ramelton, home of Swilly Rovers, re-affirmed its soccer roots when another plaque was unveiled at a house just off the Cross on Main Street, next to where once stood the humble cottage in which Patsy Gallagher was born.

Unlike his Presbyterian neighbour, Patsy Gallagher (1891-1953) was born into desperate poverty, emigrating to Clydebank, Glasgow, with his family at the age of eight.

Despite his thin, frail appearance, he quickly gained a reputation as a skilled footballer, making his debut for Celtic at Parkhead in 1911.

Earning the nickname “The Mighty Atom”, he scored 192 goals in 569 appearances with the club, to earn sixth place in Celtic’s all-time scoring records.

Thousands of miles away in New Zealand, Dave Gallaher had also sealed his place in sporting history, captaining the first All-Blacks tour of Britain and France in 1905 and 1906.

In brilliant sunshine yesterday, eight former members of the famous ‘Lisbon Lions’ Celtic team, the first British team to win the European Cup in 1967, led by captain Billy McNeill, joined members of the Gallagher family and hundreds of local people to remember the Celtic forward.

Celtic chairman Brian Quinn said that Patsy Gallagher had captured the essence of the Celtic team.

“He had excellence and style and the ability to do something unexpected and unusual.

“He was a beacon for Celtic players to come and I want to thank the town of Ramelton for giving him to us,” he said.

Fianna Fail TD and lifelong Celtic supporter, Pat the Cope Gallagher, said it was important that sportsmen like Patsy Gallagher and Dave Gallaher were remembered in their native place.

ANITA GUIDERA

No doubt among those who saw him: Mighty Atom was the greatestGallacher, Patsy - Kerrydale Street

Herald and the Sunday Herald, The (Glasgow, Scotland)
November 11, 2000

HOW do we measure greatness in a player? And how can that greatness be converted into a currency that is accepted through the passing of years?

The championing of such as Jimmy Johnstone or Jim Baxter can be bolstered by simply inserting a video into the machine and thus converting the callow sceptic. There is a difficulty, however, when pressing the case of greatness of those such as Patsy Gallacher who have left their marks on the football record books but who have never been captured on film.

In this respect, and in so many others, Gallacher was the original will o’ the wisp. There is no grainy newsreel to hint at his greatness. There are few, too, who saw the great man in action and live to tell the tale. Gallacher remains as elusive to the present day fanatic as he was to the toiling defenders who sought to contain him in the early twentieth century.

David W Potter’s task, then, is a formidable one. In The Mighty Atom (Parrs Wood Press, Pounds 8.95) he seeks to capture the essence of greatness and make it a solid reality for the reader.

He brings to his work an enthusiasm in style and an assiduity in research that almost breathes life into the great Patsy. The dusty record books contain contemporaneous accounts of a remarkable career but Potter has tried to put some flesh on the bones of the waif-like Gallacher who stood just 5ft 7ins and weighed less than 10st at the start of his career.

There is much of Gallacher’s illustrious playing career for Celtic and then Falkirk but Potter lifts this from the realms of prosaic fact by trying to place the Atom in a historical context.

Gallacher was born in Milford Poor House, Co. Donegal, on March 16, 1891, to illiterate parents and immigrated from Donegal to John Knox Street, Clydebank, at the turn of the twentieth century.

Patsy stood just 5ft 7in and weighed 9st 10lb when he was spotted by Celtic. Potter does not skirt the sectarian and political issues of the era but he is at his most adept when detailing the career of a man who many believe was the greatest Celt ever. Two of his strongest advocates for that title were Willie Maley, the long-serving Celtic manager, and Allan Morton, who as a Rangers player witnessed much of the mayhem that Gallacher was able to create with a slip of the shoulders or a well-crafted pass.

Gallacher joined Celtic in 1912 and immediately won a Scottish Cup medal. His career ended at Falkirk when he was approaching 40.

This span of 20 years covered triumph on the park and tragedy off it. His wife was only 35 when she died after giving Gallacher a sixth child. He accepted his responsibilities and carried on with the same quiet fortitude that enabled him to survive on the park in an era when a ball player was regarded as a legitimate target.

Potter’s research covers all the public glory and some of the private heartbreak. Due tribute is paid to Gallacher’s goal in the 1925 Scottish Cup when the great one scored in a crowded penalty area by the simple expedient of lodging the ball between two feet and somersaulting into the net. Recognition is made, too, of Gallacher’s uncanny ability and his quiet resolution in inspiring the lesser souls that surrounded him.

The straitened conditions for footballers in that bygone era are also beautifully invoked. Gallacher once missed almost an entire season because he played in borrowed boots that were too small, thus poisoning his toes. He also missed games after dropping a tool on his foot while working in his day job as a shipwright on the Clyde.

But Gallacher’s genius can not be confirmed through the record books. Other Scottish players have played more, scored more, won more.

Potter’s trump card is his questioning of the witnesses. Gallacher was the founder of a footballing dynasty. His sons played professionally and his grandson is Scottish internationalist Kevin Gallacher. The Divers’ family tree has also its roots in Gallacher soil. Potter’s antecedents are more humble in footballing terms. His father was merely a fan but his testimony, allied with so many others of that era, has the simple power to convince.

When arguments raged about the relative merits of Johnstone, Pele, or Puskas, Mr Potter Sr delivered a summing up which brooked no contrary verdict over who was the greatest of them all: ‘Look, I’ve seen Patsy Gallacher.’

In later years, he ran the International Bar in Clydebank.

He died on June 17, 1953.

Gallacher, Patsy - Pic

Gallacher, Patsy - Pic

Gallacher, Patsy - Pic

Gallacher, Patsy - Pic

Gallacher, Patsy - Pic

October 2019

Induction into Scottish Football hall of fame with grandson Kevin Gallacher receiving the award:
Kevin Gallacher @kevingallacher8 · 7h It’s a great honour for myself representing the Gallacher family to accept this award on behalf of our grandad Patsy. Great night at #Hampden @SFootballMuseum with my brother at #ScottishFootball #HallofFame dinner.@dundeeunitedfc @CelticFC @AberdeenFC @ScotlandNT

Gallacher, Patsy - The Celtic Wiki

Gallacher, Patsy - Misc Articles - The Celtic Wiki


The Patsy Gallacher Cup Final

By Joe Sullivan

https://www.celticfc.com/news/2022/april/11/the-patsy-gallacher-cup-final/

There aren’t many players who have a cup final named after them, but the 1925 Scottish Cup final became known as the ‘Patsy Gallacher Final’ after the Celt’s amazing solo goal against Dundee that levelled the game.

The Hoops went on to win 2-1 and that Hampden game has gone down in Celtic history.

Here we take a look at that and some other episodes from the Irishman’s career.
PRELUDE TO PARADISE

Patsy Gallacher was born in the Milford Poor House in Ramelton, County Donegal in March 1891, and just three years later the family moved to Scotland. He started his career in Scottish football with Renfrew St James and Clydebank Juniors, and it was there that his talented wing-play was spotted by Celtic, and Willie Maley moved quickly to bring him to Celtic Park in October 1911. Any thoughts, some reportedly voiced from legendary centre-forward Jimmy Quinn, that Gallacher’s small frame would render him unsuitable to the physical nature of the Scottish game were quickly dispelled from his first outing in the Hoops, as the Irishman became a huge favourite with his skills and trickery.
Gallacher.jfif
DEBUT BHOY

On December 2, 1911, Celtic welcomed St Mirren on league duty with the 18-year-old Gallacher replacing Paddy Travers in the side, Travers himself had replaced the injured Jimmy McMenemy six games earlier. In Gallacher’s first showing, the Hoops won 3-1 in front of a 12,000 crowd with the goals coming from Andy Donaldson, Peter Johnstone and Willie Loney. The following week he scored his first goal for the club in a 4-1 win over Queen’s Park at Hampden – that wouldn’t be his last goal at the National Stadium. Gallacher made nine league appearances over the rest of that season, mainly when McMenemy was out of the side. However, both appeared together in the semi-final and final of the Scottish Cup, each of the games played at Ibrox, and both scored in the 2-0 final win over Clyde, to retain the trophy. It was Patsy Gallacher’s first success as a Celt, but it would certainly not be his last.
No.6 Patsy Gallacher (1911-1926) 192 goals in 464 games – a goal every 2.4 games.
HIGHLIGHTS

His first and last medals for the club came in the Scottish Cup and he scored in both finals, in 1912 and 1925. The latter, which kick-started Celtic’s comeback in a 2-1 win over Dundee, will go down in history as one of the best cup final goals of all time, anywhere in the world. Over the course of his 15-year Celtic career, he added another two Scottish Cup triumphs – in 1914 and 1923 – to bring his overall tally to four. Gallacher also won a total of six championships with Celtic. He was an integral part of the four-in-a-row run between 1914 and 1917, and was a virtual ever-present in seasons 1918/19 and 1921/22 as Celtic were again crowned champions of Scotland. The 1921/22 triumph, coming 10 years after he had signed for Celtic, must have been especially sweet for Gallacher. It also turned out to be the last league title he won during his Celtic career. Celtic would win the title in 1926, but Gallacher played a solitary game that season, ruled out for the campaign through injury.
Gallacher medals.jfif
BOWING OUT

Having inspired Celtic to glory in the 1925 Scottish Cup final, the following season was another successful one for the club as they regained the league title for the first time since 1922. Yet, it was a personal disaster for Patsy Gallacher. He made one appearance that season, in a league game at Broomfield against Airdrie on October 3, 1925, with Jimmy McGrory scoring Celtic’s solitary goal in a 5-1 thrashing by the side who would prove to be their nearest title challengers that season. Gallacher’s knee injury effectively ruled him out for the season, and so the 23,000 who packed into Broomfield had the privilege of seeing the legendary player in the green and white Hoops for the last time. They were not to know that, of course, but neither was Gallacher, who was as surprised as the Celtic supporters when the club called time on his Celtic career.
Gallacher Ireland.jfif
SOMERSAULT

There are few, if any, footballers who are synonymous with a cup final in the same way that Patsy Gallacher is with the 1925 Scottish Cup final. Celtic were trailing Dundee by a goal when Gallacher produced a moment of magic that has gone down in football folklore. It is one of those moments which supporters of today bemoan the lack of video footage, because it would surely have been a great goal to enjoy over and over again. Newspaper reports of the time, however, still managed to paint a vivid picture, with one describing it thus: ‘He jinked, jouked, hurdled, swerved, dribbled, jumped, fell, got up, ran on, jinked again, stumbled, jouked once more, went over his wilkies with the ball still grasped between his feet and suddenly, he was over the line, him and the ball, past an astonished Jock Britton, and Hampden to the last 75,000th man was rising in starry-eyed tribute to a genius in bootlaces.’ It was actually Jimmy McGrory who supplied the winning goal that day, set up by Jean McFarlane, but the striker was happy enough to let his older team-mate take the lion’s share of the limelight. McGrory later said: ‘To play alongside Patsy Gallacher in national cup final was a dream. Patsy was the fastest man over 10 yards. He moved at great speed and he could stop immediately sending opponents in all directions. He could win a game when the rest of us were just thinking about it.’
Gallacher goal.jpeg

Patsy Gallacher

Born: March 16, 1891 in Ramelton, Co Donegal.

Joined: October 25, 1911 from Clydebank Juniors

Left: July 29, 1926 to Falkirk

TROPHY TRAIL

League (6): 1913/14, 1914/15, 1915/16, 1916/17, 1918/19, 1921/22.

Scottish Cup (4): 1911/12, 1913/14, 1922/23, 1924/25.